Dan with some of the project staff (LtoR); Vincent (GIS), Maurice (Procurement) and Azene (Ethiopian Consultant) |
There is untapped potential around every bend and I am as excited as the settlers of the US west must have been to be part of what will hopefully be responsible development of this country's rich agricultural resources.
Project Management Team attending a planning workshop at Lake Kivu |
Rwanda is a small densely populated country in the middle of Africa between Lake Victoria and the Congo. Most of the people are poor farmers trying to eek out a living on the steep slopes of this "Land of a Thousand Hills."
As you can see in this photo of 2 women preparing a field to expand their sweet potato patch, soil erosion is a serious problem with literally tons of soil being washed into the rivers from heavy tropical rains that fall during 2 rainy seasons a year. Our project addresses this problem by constructing terraces, which help more water soak into the soil for the crops, and cutoff drains to carry the excess water safely to the streams.
Behind this lady carrying a clay water jar to market you can see one of our project sites where some of this Land Husbandry work is nearly complete. Trees will be planted on the steeper areas with no terraces, food crops will be grown on the flat part of the terraces, and fodder crops will be grown on the steep banks separating terraces.
Water for irrigating lower parts of the project areas can be diverted from streams similar to the canal shown at the base of this waterfall taking advantage of the topography by designing gravity irrigation systems that do not need pumps which are expensive and difficult to maintain.
For areas where the stream flow is too little, dams like this one will be constructed to store the water that runs off when it rains and used for irrigation during the dry season when the demand for produce is high.
The irrigated area below the dam is also gravity fed through a network of canals and pipes which are managed and maintained by the farmers themselves.
The video below was taken form the top of a recently constructed dam which is still filling in preparation for the dry season starting in June. The meeting taking place is regarding compensation to a farmer who lost land inundated by the new reservoir.
The video below is the song and dance of a community welcoming project and World Bank staff to the site.
This is one of our project sites where a dam will be constructed.
The video below was taken at one of our dam sites showing a family carrying plantain bananas to the market and a couple of enterprising men working very hard sawing lumber by hand to earn about $2 a day.
In the short time I have been in Rwanda I have traveled all over the country. Here are some photos collected along the way...
Beautiful people... |
Happy friendly people... |
One of the difficulties is figuring out how to get your goods to market; water jugs tied in a basket with some help from your neighbors, potatoes in a sack on your head, or off to the butcher in Kigali by pickup to fetch a good price for your pigs (home again home again jiggedy-jig).
This fellow decided to use a dug-out canoe to transport his sacks of cassava and arrow root and even a turkey tied in the bow.
Houses are tucked into the hillsides and the zero-grazing policy requires cows to be penned to protect the environment and your neighbors crops.
We will try to add to this blog regularly so you can stay up to date with us.
Bye for now,
Dan
Hey, Dan...good coverage and good to hear the latest from you.
ReplyDeleteCarol and Jim Cowee
Hi Dan, I'm absolutely shocked! I didn't know you were in Africa, let alone Rwanda. Frankly, I didn't think you would ever get back here. I'm your neighbor now (at least for a short while) in DRC at Virunaga National Park headquarters just north of Goma. Great to see you back in your element!
ReplyDeleteI didn't know you had an element, Dan. Hats off to your ambition and aptitude for adventure. Look forward to more bloggin' from Rawanda.
ReplyDelete